Monday 3 July 2017

Anti-Candidal Activities of Leaf Extracts of Sansevieria aethiopica (Thunb): A Medicinal Plant Use in the Treatment of Oral Candidiasis in Eastern Cape of South Africa

Candida albicans is a fungus usually reproduced by budding it is a normal flora of human gastrointestinal and vaginal tracts. The occurrence of candidiasis is lower than the bacterialinfections; however Candida albicans infections ranked fourth among nosocomial bloodstream infections leading to death.

Oral Candidiasis
Candida spp. are frequently colonizes mucous membrane of human where they act as opportunistic fungal pathogens which may develop to candidaemia. The predisposing factors have been identified to include: high diabetes, pregnancy, usage oral contraceptives and antibiotics. Candidal infections have increased significantly in the recent time with mortality rate of 40%. Candida infection has been reported to be the one of the commonest causes of vaginitis among middle age women.Medicinal plants are used for the treatment of contagious and physiological diseases globally. The applications of medicinal plants are prominent among rural dwellers in poor-resource nations.



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